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Convention Paper

Trellis Based Approach for Joint Optimization of Window Switching Decisions and Bit Resource Allocation

Authors: Melkote, Vinay; Rose, Kenneth

AES Convention 123 · Paper 7216 · October 2007

Abstract

The fact that audio compression for streaming or storage is usually performed offline alleviates traditional constraints on encoding delay. We propose a rate-distortion optimized approach, within the MPEG Advanced Audio Coding framework, to trade delay for optimal window switching and resource allocation across frames. A trellis is constructed where stages correspond to audio frames, nodes represent window choices, and branches implement transition constraints. A suitable cost, comprising bit consumption and psycho-acoustic distortion, is optimized via multiple passes through the trellis until the desired bit-rate is achieved. The procedure offers optimal window switching as well as better bit distribution than conventional bit-reservoir schemes that are restricted to only ``borrow' bits from past frames. Objective and subjective tests show considerable performance gains.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 123
AES Convention
123
Paper number
7216
Publication date
October 6, 2007
Session subject
Audio Coding
Affiliation
University of California, Santa Barbara (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper