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Convention Paper

Detection and Lateralization of Sinusoidal Signals in Presence of Dichotic Pink Noise

Authors: Laine, Petteri; Lehtonen, Heidi-Maria; Pulkki, Ville; Raitio, Tuomo

AES Convention 122 · Paper 7113 · May 2007

Abstract

This paper investigates the ability to lateralize low-frequency sound in presence of interfering dichotic noise. This is addressed by measuring the detection and lateralization thresholds of four sinusoidal signals (62.5, 125, 250, and 500 Hz) in presence of uncorrelated pink noise in headphone listening. In lateralization test the signals were positioned to left or right by delaying either of the headphone channels by 0.5 ms. The results show that the lateralization threshold does not depart from detection threshold at frequencies 250 and 500 Hz. Interestingly, below 250 Hz the lateralization threshold rises fast, and at 62.5 Hz, the signal has to be amplified 18 dB from detection level before being lateralized correctly. This suggests that low-frequency ITD decoding mechanisms are easily distracted by random changes in signal phase. This explains at least partly why the direction of subwoofer can not be detected easily in surround sound listening of broad-band signal.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 122
AES Convention
122
Paper number
7113
Publication date
May 6, 2007
Session subject
Psychoacoustics, Perception, and Listening Tests
Affiliation
Helsinki University of Technology (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper