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Convention Paper

Method Comparison of Pick-Up and Pre-Processing of Bias Signal for Wow and Flutter Correction

Authors: Pavuza, Franz; Pichler, Heinrich; Wallaszkovits, Nadja

AES Convention 122 · Paper 7011 · May 2007

Abstract

Based on a practical implementation within an archival workflow and prior studies of bias signal retrieval from analogue magnetic tape, the authors focus on a comparison of reproduction and pre-processing methods of the bias signal.
Previous approaches are compared to the authors' proposed method. The signal pre-processing in analogue as well as digital domain are outlined, and basing on analyses of bias signals from professional and semi-professional recordings, the various practical problems are discussed: Level instability and unknown frequency of the recorded bias signal, frequency variations mainly with semi-professional devices of older types of recording equipment due to the instability of the bias oscillator, as well as effects of signal distortions, interferences and ultrasonic artefacts.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 122
AES Convention
122
Paper number
7011
Publication date
May 6, 2007
Session subject
Audio Archiving, Storage, Restoration, and Content Management
Affiliation
Audio Consultant; Phongrammarchiv, Austrian Academy of Sciences (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper