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Convention Paper

Real-Time Voice-Coil Temperature and Cone Displacement Control of Loudspeakers

Authors: Bortoni, Constancio; Bortoni, Rosalfonso; Noceti Filho, Sidnei; Seara, Rui

AES Convention 117 · Paper 6249 · October 2004

Abstract

With loudspeakers operating in a high power environment (common in PA systems), the voice-coil overheating and the excessive cone displacement are the main causes of damages and faults. These drawbacks are related to the low efficiency and cone displacement limitation, respectively. This paper proposes a procedure to measure and control both the voice-coil temperature and cone displacement by using a digital signal processor (DSP). The voice-coil temperature and cone displacement are indirectly obtained from the coil DC resistance variation and the cone acceleration, respectively. This approach takes into account (by measuring) some real characteristics of the loudspeaker, as its inherent nonlinearities. Thus, we can obtain the most from the sound system, since it may now work without the usual safety margin needed for these systems.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 117
AES Convention
117
Paper number
6249
Publication date
October 6, 2004
Session subject
Loudspeakers
Affiliation
LINSE, Circuits and Signal Processing Laboratory, Department of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Brazil (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper