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Convention Paper

Backward Linear Prediction for Lossless Coding of Stereo Audio

Authors: Gournay, Philippe; Garcia, Jean-Luc; Lefebvre, Roch

AES Convention 116 · Paper 6076 · May 2004

Abstract

Lossless audio coding aims at achieving the lowest possible bitrate for transmission or storage of audio without any loss of information. This is usually done by first removing redundancy from the audio signal, and then applying entropy coding to the residual signal. Linear prediction (LP), when applied to monophonic signals, is a very effective way to remove redundancy. It produces minimum-phase predictors that are efficiently compressed by combining vector quantization with a meaningful representation of the LP coefficients (such as the LSFs). When applied to stereo signals however, joint channel prediction often produces non-minimum-phase predictors, whose quantization requires a high bit rate and poses stability problems. In this paper, we show that backward estimation of the LP coefficients (where those are estimated on the past decoded signal) solves most of the problems associated with the use of joint channel prediction in a lossless audio coder.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 116
AES Convention
116
Paper number
6076
Publication date
May 6, 2004
Session subject
Spatial Audio Coding
Affiliation
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke (Québec), CANADA (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper