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Convention Paper

Optimal Bit Allocation Strategy for Perceptual Audio Coders Employing Uniform Quantization Schemes

Authors: Konda, Preethi; Prakash, Vinod

AES Convention 116 · Paper 6172 · May 2004

Abstract

Using the perceptual distortion metric returned by the psychoacoustic module, conventional bit allocation schemes operate iteratively to maintain equal perceptual distortion in all critical bands. For codecs employing uniform quantization schemes, this paper proposes a new approach to determine the optimal MNR (Mask to Noise Ratio) levels for the critical bands. The scheme exploits the fact that the quantizer used is uniform in nature and all critical bands are equally distorted, to arrive at a non-iterative solution. Additionally, this method is independent of the target bit-rate. The proposed scheme achieves a 2-3x reduction in the complexity of the quantization block. An example application for this scheme is given with reference to the MPEG-2 Layer 1 and 2 encoder.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 116
AES Convention
116
Paper number
6172
Publication date
May 6, 2004
Session subject
Low Bit-Rate Audio Coding
Affiliation
Ittiam Systems Pvt. Ltd, Bangalore, Karnataka, India (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper