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Convention Paper

Perceptually Motivated Processing for Spatial Audio Microphone Arrays

Authors: Hawksford, Malcolm J.; Reller, Christoph P. A.

AES Convention 115 · Paper 5933 · October 2003

Abstract

A preliminary study is presented that investigates processing of microphone array signals for multi-channel recording applications. Generalised, perceptually and acoustically based approaches are taken, where a spaced array of M microphones is mapped to an array of L loudspeakers. The principal objective is to establish transformation matrices that integrate both microphone and loudspeaker array geometry in order to reproduce a subjectively accurate illusion of the original soundfield. Techniques of acoustical vector synthesis and plane wave reconstruction are incorporated at low frequencies migrating to an approach based upon head-related transfer functions (HRTFs) at higher frequencies. Error surfaces based on the HRTF reconstruction error are used to assess perceptually relevant solutions. Simulation results presented in a 5-channel format are calculated for processed audio material with and without acoustical boundary reflections.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 115
AES Convention
115
Paper number
5933
Publication date
October 6, 2003
Session subject
Multichannel Audio
Affiliation
Centre for Audio Research and Engineering, University of Essex, UK ; Centre for Audio Research and Engineering, University of Essex, UK (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper