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Journal Article

An Efficient Algorithm for the Restoration of Audio Signals Corrupted with Low-Frequency Pulses

Authors: Esquef, Paulo A. A.; Biscainho, Luiz W. P.; Välimäki, Vesa

Journal of the Audio Engineering Society · Volume 51 · Issue 6 · pp. 502–517 · June 2003

Abstract

Digital audio restoration of old recordings is addressed, with a focus on the removal of long pulses with low-frequency content. The main drawback of the state-of-the-art method, which is based on the separation of autoregressive (AR) processes, is its high computational complexity. A method is proposed in which the pulse tails are first estimated via a nonlinear scheme called two-pass split-window (TPSW) filtering, followed by a polynominal smoothing stage. After removing the tail of each pulse by subtraction, the remaining initial clicks are suppressed through a model-based declicking algorithm. The proposed procedure is as effective for pulse removal as the AR-based method but has a substantially lower computational complexity. Moreover, from a user point of view, its processing parameters are more intuitive and easier to adjust.

Details

Publication
Journal of the Audio Engineering Society
Volume
51
Issue
6
Pages
502–517
Publication date
June 6, 2003
Affiliation
Helsinki University of Technology, Laboratory of Acoustics and Audio Signal Processing, HUT, Espoo, Finland ; Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro LPS-DEL/POLI, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Journal Article