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Convention Paper

On Levelling and Loudness Problems at Television and Radio Broadcast Studios

Authors: Spikofski, Gerhard; Klar, Siegfried

AES Convention 112 · Paper 5538 · April 2002

Abstract

The problem of partially extreme loudness differences in radio and television programs is well known for a long time. With respect to the introduction of new digital techniques combined with parallel transmission of digital and analogue signals the problem of loudness differences again is especially significant. Based upon relevant levelling recommendations and a newly developed loudness algorithm solutions avoiding loudness differences in radio and television are presented.

Details

Published in
AES Convention 112
AES Convention
112
Paper number
5538
Publication date
April 6, 2002
Session subject
Recording, Restoration, and Processing
Affiliation
Institut für Rundfunktechnik GmbH ; Research and Development Institute of ARD, ZDF, DLR, ORF and SRG/SSR), Munich, Germany (See document for exact affiliation information.)
Type
Convention Paper